Commerce assignment- GOOGLE
My case study is on google.com. Google is a worldwide search engine that earns it’s money from advertising and links such as e-mail, maps, images, news and more. From my case study i want to find out how google has made money over the last 10 years.
Google has an individual share price of $442.93 US (17.9.08). Google was started in California in 1996 by Larry page and Sergey Brin. Their search engine was originally nicknamed “BackRub” because the system checked backlinks to estimate the importance of a site. Thousands of advertisers use Google AdWords program to promote their products and services on the web with targeted advertising, and the company believes AdWords is the largest program of its kind.
The website google.com was registered on 15 September 1997, and the company was incorporated as Google Inc.on 7 September 1998. The total initial investment raised for the new company amounted to almost US$1.1 million, including a US$100,000 check by Andy Bechtolsheim, one of the founders of Sun Microsystems.
Financing and growth.
The first contribution, in 1998, was US$100,000 from Andy Bechtolsheim. Six months later major investors being rival venture capital firms Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers and Sequoia Capital joined giving a much larger contribution. Google has also tried experimenting with other areas other than the Internet. On the 17th of January 2007, Google announced that they bought the radio advertising company ”dMarc”, that allows companies to advertise companies via an automated system. They have also experimented advertising through newspapers and magazines. In 2004 , Google acquired a company called Keyhole, Inc., which developed a product called Earth Viewer which was renamed in 2005 to Google Earth.
Shares and the stock exchange
19 August 2004, 19,605,052 shares were offered at a price of US$85 per share. Of those shares, 5,462,917 were offered by existing stockholders and the rest were floated to the public. The  vast majority of the 271 million shares remained under the control of Google. Yahoo!, a competitor of google, owned 8.4 million shares of Google as of 9 August 2004. On the 31st of October 2007 google shares hit US$700 for the first time. This fluctuation in the share price was due to the strong earnings in advertisement, and the launch of iGoogle (a personalised home page).
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Bibliograpy
Wkipedia, the free encyclopedia, Â http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google, 17.9.08.
Google, www.google.com, 17.9.08
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